Geography
North/east/south/west
If you're referring to areas of a city, refrain from capitalising these:
There are lots of hipsters in east London.
If the name of a place includes the word, however, capitalise it as you would for any other place name:
There are lots of families in South Wimbledon.
However, when we're talking about areas of the UK you can capitalise:
Rent is quite cheap in the East Midlands.